Frequently Asked Questions
North Dakota Pesticide Applicator General Information
State Licensing Contact Information
Phone: (701) 231-8050
Address: NDSU Dept. 7000
311 Morrill Hall, P.O. Box 6050
Fargo, ND 58108-6050
Email: ndsu.pesticide@ndsu.edu
Web: NDSU Extension Pesticide Program
What pesticide application activities require a license in North Dakota?
Any person selling, purchasing, or using restricted-use-pesticides, or any person using general use pesticides for hire.
What types of applicator’s licensing does North Dakota have?
Private Applicator: anyone who uses, or supervises the use of, any restricted pesticide for purposes of producing any agricultural commodity on property owned or rented by the person or his employer or, if applied without compensation other than trading of personal services between producers of agricultural commodities, on the property of another person. Private applicator includes all farms and ranges that produce commodities such as cattle, emu, equine, greenhouse, nursery, fruit, vegetables, or row crops.
Commercial/Public Applicator and Dealer:
A commercial/public applicator or dealer is "any person who engages in application or sale of pesticides or employment of devices."
- Commercial applicator is required of people who apply pesticides to the land or property of another for hire.
- Public applicator means an applicator who applies pesticides as an employee of a state or federal agency, municipal corporation, public utility, hospital, privately owned golf course, nursery, greenhouse, or other governmental agency. Persons using only ready-to-use pesticides are exempt from this requirement.
- Dealer certification is required of people who merchandise restricted-use pesticides
What are the categories for pesticide licensing in North Dakota?
-Agricultural Pest Control (Plant and Animal)
-Commodity and Structural Fumigation
-Greenhouse
-Home, Industrial and Institutional Pest Control
-Ornamental & Turf Pest Control
-Public Health Pest Control
-Research and Demonstration
-Right-of-Way
-Seed Treatment Pest Control
-Wood Preservatives
-Vertebrate Pest Control
-Sewer Root Control
7-Specialty Uses
Click here for further explanations and definitions.
Private Categories Only:
-General
-Commodity and Structural Fumigation
-Vertebrate Control with Fumigant Pesticides
Do I need a North Dakota pesticide applicator certification to apply general use pesticides for hire?
Yes.
Does North Dakota offer pesticide applicator certification reciprocity with other states?
If North Dakota law requires you to have a pesticide certification, you must hold a North Dakota certificate. A valid certification in another state may help you obtain a North Dakota certificate, but it does not substitute for one.
North Dakota may issue a certification on a reciprocal basis, without examination, to nonresidents who are certified to use restricted use or merchandise pesticides under an EPA-approved program. Whether reciprocity exists or not depends on other state's regulations and how similar they are to North Dakota. Eligibility for an individual holding a certificate will be determined on a case by case basis.
Out-of-state applicators and dealers must meet all requirements for certification in North Dakota. These requirements include:
- Certification fee
- Proof of a valid pesticide license or certificate from state of residence
- Picture identification
- Proof of financial responsibility (commercial applicators only)
- Documents on file with respect to an appointment of agent with NDSU.
To request information on how to apply for reciprocal certification in North Dakota contact the NDSU Extension Pesticide Program or access the NDSU Extension Pesticide Program web page.
North Dakota Pesticide Applicator Certifications
How do I become a North Dakota pesticide applicator?
Commercial/Public/Dealer:
- Pass Core exam (Ground and/or Aerial)
- Pass category/class exam(s)
- Provide proof of financial responsibility (for commercial applicators only)
- Pay certification fee
Private:
- Pass general exam then additional endorsements if applicable
- Pay certification fee
Who administers the North Dakota pesticide applicator exams?
NDSU Extension County Offices
How do I schedule my North Dakota pesticide exam?
Contact your NDSU Extension County Office
Where can I find reference materials for the North Dakota pesticide applicator exam?
What fees are associated with North Dakota pesticide applicator certification?
Private:
- General: $30
- Commodity & Structural Fumigation: $30
- Vertebrate Pest Control With Fumigants: $30
Commercial/Public/Dealer:
- Single category: $100
- Each additional category: $25
North Dakota Pesticide Applicator Renewals
How do I renew my North Dakota pesticide certification?
Complete a recertification training when a category is up for renewal OR retest in the expired category by passing a monitored exam(s) at your local NDSU county extension office.
How long is my North Dakota pesticide applicator certification valid?
3 years.
Worker Protection Standard (WPS) FAQs
What’s the difference between pesticide certification and a pesticide license?
Pesticide certification is the demonstration (through testing) that an individual has the knowledge to apply pesticides without undue risk to themselves, the public, or the environment.
Pesticide licensing is the legal standing with the state to offer your application services to the public for monetary compensation.
How does it work?
- $159 will train your whole staff for a year (up to 25 employees)
- Training can be completed as often as needed for up to 25 employees.
- Employees can watch the video course individually or all at once
- Certificates will be available for each worker at the end of the course
Who is an Agricultural Worker?
An agricultural worker is anyone who works in a field that has been sprayed with pesticides within the last 30 days or does high-contact agricultural tasks such as weeding, moving irrigation equipment, pruning, and harvesting. Workers DO NOT handle pesticides.
Who is a Handler?
A handler is anyone who assists with applications, mixes, loads, or transfers pesticides into application equipment, cleans repairs, or maintains application equipment, works on equipment that has been used to mix, load, or apply, disposes of pesticides or materials with pesticides on them, acts as a flagger, performs tasks as a crop adviser, or applies pesticides.
Which Establishments are Required to Provide Worker Protection Standard Training?
The Worker Protection Standard (WPS) applies to all establishments involved in growing, producing, or maintaining for sale agricultural plants (including ornamental plants). This may include, but is not limited to:
- Nurseries, garden centers, or other similar operations where plants are maintained for sale (retail or wholesale).
- All Crop producing farms.
- Dairy farms that produce hay for cattle.
- Forestry Operations
- Golf courses that produce their own sod
- Public park operations that produce their own plants
- Prisons that have "Prison Farms" where agricultural plants are produced and the prisoners are employed as workers or handlers.
- The WPS also applies to any establishment operating as a commercial pesticide handling establishment that applies WPS-labeled pesticide products on agricultural establishments or provides crop advising services for an agricultural establishment.
Which pesticide applicators are covered by the WPS?
Most establishments covered by the WPS are crop producing such as farms, forest operations or nurseries. WPS also covers family owned agricultural operations even if only family members handle and work around pesticides. Essentially, WPS applies to any entity that grows, maintains or produces agricultural plants.
The following facilities or operations that are not generally recognized as traditional agricultural production establishments are covered by the rule if they use WPS-labeled pesticide products:
- Nurseries, garden centers or other similar operations
- Dairy farms if they produce hay for cattle feed.
- Golf courses that produce sod or ornamentals for their course
- Public parks or privately-held ornamental garden operations that produce ornamental plants
- Theme parks, hotels, or other entertainment operations that produce ornamentals for their locations
- Prisons that have "prison farms" where plants are produced by employed prisoners
- University extension agricultural research facilities that conduct research on agricultural plants
- Educational classes or vocational agriculture programs where plant production is completed by students and students receive compensation or reduced tuition
- Pine straw harvesting/production operations.
- Government-owned or managed agricultural operations.
The WPS also applies to any entity operating as a commercial pesticide handling establishment applying or advising the application of WPS-labeled pesticide products on agricultural commodities
What does Worker Protection Standard Require?
Inform
All employers must provide EPA approved pesticide training for workers and handlers. Employers must also provide access to specific information including: applications on the establishment, safety data sheets for pesticides applied on establishment, and display a poster with pesticide safety and emergency information.
Protect
Employers must keep workers and others out of areas where pesticides are being applied and away from equipment during applications. Handlers must stop application if workers or others are near equipment during applications. Workers must stay out of areas that are under a restricted-entry interval (REI). All early-entry workers on the job in in pesticide-treated areas during REI must be trained in the correct usage of personal protective equipment. Any handlers using highly toxic pesticides must be monitored. Personal protective equipment must be provided and monitored by employers.
Mitigate
The Worker Protection Standard course will train handlers and workers on supply decontamination and emergency assistance including transportation in the case of a pesticide-related accident.
More information on the requirements and how to comply can be found here. https://goo.gl/bjfk8K
When is Worker Protection Standard Required?
As of January 2nd, 2017 employers are required to train workers and handlers annually before pesticide application.
What has changed with Worker Protection Standards?
- Full Training for Workers and Handlers is now required annually (Every year).
- No grace period for training. Workers must be trained before they work in an area where pesticide has been used or an REI has been in effect in the past 30 days.
- Handlers are no longer able to be the qualified person available during the training.
- Expanded training content requirements.
- Establishments must keep records of training for 2 years and provide records to Workers and Handlers if requested.
- Handlers and early entry workers must be at least 18 years old.
Which Pesticides are included under Worker Protection Standards?
A pesticide product is covered by the WPS if the following statement is in the Directions for Use section on the product labeling:
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR 170.
How can I contact the EPA with Worker Protection Standard questions?
More information may be found at the EPA Agricultural Worker Protection Standard website, or you may reach the EPA at one of the regional offices listed below.
EPA Region 1 (New England) - 888-372-7341 in the New England States, or 617-918-1111
EPA Region 2 - 887-251-4575
EPA Region 3 (Mid-Atlantic) - 800-428-2474 in Region 3, or 215-814-5122
EPA Region 4 (Southeast) - 800-241-1754 in Region 4, or 404-562-9900
EPA Region 5 - 800-621-8431 in Region 5, or 312-353-2000
EPA Region 6 (South Central) - 800-887-6063
EPA Region 7 (Midwest) - 800-223-0425 in Region 7, or 913-551-7003
EPA Region 8 (Mountains and Plains) - 800-227-8917 in Region 8, or 303-312-6312
EPA Region 9 (Pacific Southwest) - 866-372-9378 in Region 9, or 415-947-8000
EPA Region 10 (Pacific Northwest) - 800-424-4372 in Region 10, or 206-553-1200
Not sure what region you're in? Click here.
Who is required to provide WPS training?
Employers at agricultural establishments and commercial pesticide handling establishments such as farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses.
Does the Worker Protection Standard requirement apply to organic farming?
Yes! Worker Protection Standards apply to pesticides if the following statement is in the Directions for Use section on the product labeling:
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Worker Protection Standard, 40 CFR 170.
Core Exam Prep FAQs
What’s the difference between pesticide certification and a pesticide license?
Pesticide certification is the demonstration (through testing) that an individual has the knowledge to apply pesticides without undue risk to themselves, the public, or the environment.
Pesticide licensing is the legal standing with the state to offer your application services to the public for monetary compensation.
What do I have to know to pass the Core Applicator Exam?
- Up-to-date pest management information and your responsibilities as an applicator
- Six general pest management methods and their application
- "Integrated Pest Management (IPM)" solutions defined
- Simplified federal pesticide laws and regulations that you will understand
- "Restricted use" vs. "general use" pesticides
- Learn to build an organized record keeping system
- Pesticide label explanations for proper identification and use
- Understand pesticide formulation and its effects
- Common abbreviations for pesticide formulations (e.g. WP or RUP)
- Typical symptoms of pesticide exposure in humans and harmful effects
- Hazard level classification including corresponding signal words
- Complete guide to Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
- Clear understanding of environmental effects of pesticides
- Proper transportation, storage and security of pesticides
- Emergency response and how to react
- Choosing the proper pesticide and correct application procedures
- Practice exam to test your knowledge
Who should take this online video course?
Anyone who is preparing to become a commercial or private pesticide applicator and plans on taking the National Pesticide Applicator Certification Core Exam. This course will give you everything you need to know to pass the exam on your first try. It is also an awesome tool for pesticide applicators who would like to refresh their knowledge or need to complete CEUs*.
*Please check with your state for current continuing education requirements.
Certified Crop Adviser (CCA) FAQs
What’s the difference between pesticide certification and a pesticide license?
Pesticide certification is the demonstration (through testing) that an individual has the knowledge to apply pesticides without undue risk to themselves, the public, or the environment.
Pesticide licensing is the legal standing with the state to offer your application services to the public for monetary compensation.
What is a Certified Crop Adviser (CCA)?
The CCA certification was established by the American Society of Agronomy in 1992 to provide a benchmark for practicing agronomy professionals in the United States and Canada.
Who should become a Certified Crop Adviser?
Any adviser/consultant that spends the majority of their time advising growers or farm managers/operators on agronomic practices and can meet the standards of the program. Being certified adds credibility and shows that you are serious about what you do.
How do I become a Certified Crop Adviser?
- Pass two exams (International and Local Board)
- Meet the experience requirements
- Apply for the CCA Credential
What are the minimum experience requirements for becoming a Certified Crop Adviser?
- Have at least two years of experience with at least a Bachelor of Science Degree in an agronomy related field
(Please keep in mind that University degrees and transcripts must be in English and based on the United States educational standard. If you need assistance in the translation process, you may use Educational Credential Evaluators, Inc. or World Education Services)
*The number of CCAs with at least a Bachelor of Science Degree is greater than 70% - Have at least three years of experience with an Associates Degree in an agronomy related field
- Have at least four years of experience with no degree
How do I apply to become a Certified Crop Adviser?
- Document education and crop advising experience (Including transcripts and supporting references)
- Sign and agree to uphold the CCA Code of Ethics (Included in application)
Once I become a Certified Crop Adviser, how do I maintain my certification?
- Earn 40 hours of continuing education units every 2 years
- Pay an annual renewal fee
How long is my Certified Crop Adviser certification valid?
2 years: your certification will expire December 31st two years after your initial certification date.
For example: if you became a CCA on any day between January 1st, 2018-December 31st, 2018--your expiration date would be December 31st, 2020.
Are your continuing education courses approved for CCA CEU Credit by the American Society of Agronomy?
Yes, many of our courses are approved by the American Society of Agronomy Board. On the state pages, the course description will say "Approved for Certified Crop Adviser Credit".
As a Certified Crop Adviser, am I required to take continuing education units in certain areas or topics?
Yes, the continuing education units you complete must fall within certain topic guidelines. The topic breakdown is as follows:
In each two year cycle, a CCA must complete a minimum of 5 CEUs in each of the 4 categories.
The categories are Nutrient Management, Soil and Water Management, Integrated Pest Management, and Crop Management.
At least 20 of the 40 total CEUs must be board approved.
Can I use your courses for credit for CCA continuing education requirements as well as my state licensing recertification requirements?
Yes, absolutely! Any course that is approved for Certified Crop Adviser Credit can also be used for state pesticide applicator continuing education credits.